Size matters: just how big is BIG? Quantifying realistic sample size requirements for human genome epidemiology

نویسندگان

  • Paul R Burton
  • Anna L Hansell
  • Isabel Fortier
  • Teri A Manolio
  • Muin J Khoury
  • Julian Little
  • Paul Elliott
چکیده

Background Despite earlier doubts, a string of recent successes indicates that if sample sizes are large enough, it is possible—both in theory and in practice—to identify and replicate genetic associations with common complex diseases. But human genome epidemiology is expensive and, from a strategic perspective, it is still unclear what ‘large enough’ really means. This question has critical implications for governments, funding agencies, bioscientists and the tax-paying public. Difficult strategic decisions with imposing price tags and important opportunity costs must be taken.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008